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Seger Colony Ledger

 Collection
Identifier: 2023-010

Scope and Contents

Colony was founded in 1886 by John Homer Seger as a settlement for Arapaho after conflicts with white settlement on their lands. Seger had arrived in the region in 1872 to work at the Indian agency on the Cheyenne and Arapaho reservation. Seven years after founding Colony, he began an industrial training school which largely taught farming and agriculture to the Native American residents (who included Arapaho and Cheyenne but also members of other tribes).

Scope and Contents

The ledger records purchases by over 200 mostly Native American people. A tabbed alphabetical index in the front identifies the page numbers where details on that person's purchases can be found. Among the items purchased were sugar, coffee, eggs, vegetables, meat, shoes, clothing, fabric, tobacco, candles, rope, buckets, etc.

Scope and Contents

Represented in the ledger are notable members of the Cheyenne and Arapaho community, including Left Hand, (Henry) Roman Nose, and Packer, likely the same Cheyenne and Arapaho men who had been held as prisoners at Ft. Marion in Florida following the Red River Wars of the 1870s. Appointed in 1891, Little Big Jake was the first Cheyenne tribal chief after allotment and frequently visited Washington, D.C. to advocate for the tribe. George Bent was the son of a Cheyenne mother and an Anglo father who fought with the Confederates in the Civil War, survived the massacre at Sand Creek, fought with the Cheyenne against the whites, and eventually worked for the U.S. government. Grant Left Hand was a prominent Arapaho Chief and an early student at Carlisle Indian School. Jock Bull Bear was, according to a history of Cloud Chief, a "local favorite" who made a living by boxing and wrestling in the East over the winter and spent his summers hunting and fishing on the Washita River.

Dates

  • Creation: 1903 - 1904

Extent

295 pages : Folio. Contemporary leather and cloth, worn at edges, some soiling and staining to the binding. ; 41 x 27 cm.

Language of Materials

English

General

Manuscript ledger kept at a general store at Seger Colony, recording purchases on credit by Native Americans. Two stores are possible candidates: the Colony Drug Store, run by J.W. Wauchope, and The Colony Store, run by Neatha H. Seger.

Source

Subject

Status
Completed
Author
Melissa Kunz
Date
2023 May
Language of description
English
Script of description
Latin

Repository Details

Part of the The University of Tulsa, McFarlin Library, Department of Special Collections & University Archives Repository

Contact:
McFarlin Library
University of Tulsa
2933 E. 6th St
Tulsa 74104-3123 USA
(918) 631-2496